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Are You Making These Townhouse Errors?

There is a version of the housing market story that gets told over and over, and it goes like this: prices are high, rates are high, nothing is affordable, and the only people buying are the ones with cash. That version is not wrong, exactly. It is just incomplete.

In markets where builders have added meaningful supply in recent years, prices have pulled back. Several Sun Belt metros that boomed during the pandemic have given back a portion of those gains. But those are the exceptions. Most markets are not working from excess; they are working from scarcity.

Affordability, by the standard measure of what share of median household income goes toward the monthly payment on a median-priced home, is near its worst level since the early 1980s. That is a real problem, and it is not going away quickly. That measure being at a historical extreme does not automatically produce a correction. What it means, practically, is that the pool of qualified buyers is smaller than it was three years ago.

Before you look at a single listing, get your pre-approval locked down. Not a rough estimate. Not a verbal confirmation from a loan officer you met once. A full pre-approval based on verified income, tax returns, bank statements, and a hard credit pull. In this market, a seller who receives an offer without that documentation will not take it seriously.

If the report surfaces problems that go well beyond normal wear and tear, you have real choices, and walking away is a legitimate one of them. You can request a credit against the purchase price to handle repairs yourself. The one thing to avoid is accepting everything uncritically because you are afraid of losing the deal.

Budget enough to cover origination fees, title, escrow, prepaid taxes, and insurance without being caught short at the table. First-time buyers routinely underestimate this number. Ask your lender for a Loan Estimate before you make any offers, so you can plan your cash position accurately.

The timing question, whether to buy now or wait for rates to come down, is the one that trips up more buyers than any other single factor. Waiting for the perfect moment is how people end up renting for another five years when they did not mean to. The more useful question is not whether now is the right time in the abstract; it is whether the home works for your actual life for the next five to seven years.

The buyers who come out ahead in this market are not the ones who waited for perfect conditions. They are the ones who understood what they could afford and moved with confidence. Getting across current property listings in your target area is the logical first move once your financing is sorted.